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四流道喷嘴涡流管能量分离特性的实验研究
引用本文:原如冰,王志远,童明伟,蔡琴.四流道喷嘴涡流管能量分离特性的实验研究[J].河南科技大学学报(自然科学版),2008,29(6).
作者姓名:原如冰  王志远  童明伟  蔡琴
作者单位:1. 重庆大学,动力工程学院,重庆,400044
2. 河南科技大学,车辆与动力工程学院,河南,洛阳,471003
摘    要:以压缩空气为介质,对两种四流道喷嘴涡流管内的温度分布及能量分离特性进行了实验研究,得到涡流管内的温度分布曲线;实验结果表明:随着冷气流分量的增加,冷气流的温度逐渐升高,制热效应增加,制冷效应和冷热分离效应降低,喷嘴形式对涡流管制冷效应影响很大,实验测得的温度分布趋势与理论一致.

关 键 词:涡流管  温度分布  喷嘴  能量分离  温度效应

Experimental Study on Energy Separation in Vortex with Two Kinds of Four Channels
YUAN Ru-Bing,TONG Ming-Wei,WANG Zhi-Yuan,CAI Qin.Experimental Study on Energy Separation in Vortex with Two Kinds of Four Channels[J].Journal of Henan University of Science & Technology:Natural Science,2008,29(6).
Authors:YUAN Ru-Bing  TONG Ming-Wei  WANG Zhi-Yuan  CAI Qin
Institution:YUAN Ru-Bing1,WANG Zhi-Yuan2,TONG Ming-Wei1,CAI Qin1 (1.School of Power Engineering,Chongqing University,Chongqin 400044,China,2.Vechile & Motive Power Engineering College,Henan University of Science & Technology,Luoyang 471003,China)
Abstract:The performances of energy separation and temperature distribution have been experimentally studied in two kinds vortex tubes with compressed air as the working medium.The temperature distribution curve in vortex tube is got.The result shows that with the cold mass flow rate ratio increasing,the temperature of cold air and the hot domino effect get higher,however the refrigeration effect and the cold-hot separation get lower.The structure of nozzle has great influence on the performance of vortex tube.The t...
Keywords:Vortex tube  Temperature distribution  Nozzle  Energy separation  Temperature effect  
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