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纳米氧化镧的制备及性能研究
引用本文:王丽华,伊晓东. 纳米氧化镧的制备及性能研究[J]. 福建师范大学学报(自然科学版), 2012, 28(4): 60-63
作者姓名:王丽华  伊晓东
作者单位:1. 福建师范大学化学与化工学院,福建福州,350007
2. 固体表面物理化学国家重点实验室,厦门大学化学化工学院,福建厦门361005
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目,福建省教育厅资助项目
摘    要:采用热分解法、溶胶-凝胶法和沉淀法制备了纳米氧化镧,并对其进行XRD、BET、TEM、CO2-TPD和O2-TPD表征.结果表明,由不同制备方法获得的纳米氧化镧都为六方晶相结构,但由沉淀法制得的纳米氧化镧的颗粒最小(30~50nm),由溶胶-凝胶法制得的纳米氧化镧的比表面积最大(20.8m2.g-1),因而这两种方法获得的纳米氧化镧具有较好的吸附氧能力.

关 键 词:纳米氧化镧  制备  吸附氧能力

Preparation and Performance of Nanosized La2O3
WANG Li-hua , YI Xiao-dong. Preparation and Performance of Nanosized La2O3[J]. Journal of Fujian Teachers University(Natural Science), 2012, 28(4): 60-63
Authors:WANG Li-hua    YI Xiao-dong
Affiliation:1.College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering,Fujian Normal University,Fuzhou 350007,China;2.State Key Laboratory of Physical Chemistry of Solid Surfaces,College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering,Xiamen University,Xiamen 361005,China)
Abstract:La2O3 were prepared by decomposition,sol-gel and precipitation methods,respectively,and the properties of the La2O3 were determined by XRD,BET,TEM,CO2-TPD and O2-TPD.The results showed that all of the samples were hexagonal La2O3,smaller size(30~50 nm) and larger specific surface area(20.8 m2·g-1) were obtained by precipitation and sol-gel methods,respectively,which would be favorable to absorb O2.
Keywords:nanosized La2O3  preparation  activity of adsorbed oxygen
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