福建省旅游气候适宜性空间差异分析

选定福建省9个设区市共计67个气象站点的3项指标(温度、湿度、风速)30 a统计资料,在对多种指标进行综合比较和分析的基础上,选取温湿指数和风寒指数对福建省12个月的旅游气候适宜性进行分析,得出其空间差异.结果显示:(1)全省旅游适宜期主要集中在3-5和10-11月份两个阶段,不舒适期主要集中在12、1-2和7-8月份...

Analysis on Spatial Differentiation of Climatic Suitability of Tourism in Fujian Province

Selected 30-year statistical data of 67 meteorological stations,using three indicators(temperature,humidity,wind speed) in 9 cities of Fujian Province.On the basis of comprehensive comparison and analysis on multiple indicators,then chose the temperature humidity index and wind chill index to analyze the tourism climatic suitability for 12 months of Fujian to obtain spatial differentiation.The results show that:(1)The optimum periods for tourism mainly concentrate on March to May and October to November while the uncomfortable period mainly in December,January,February,July and August.(2)There is little difference of average comfortable period among Nanping,Longyan and Sanming.The comfortable period shows an increasing trend from the north to the south in six eastern coastal cities.The comfortable period has little difference between the inland cities and coastal cities and both of them are 6 months.(3)The areas which suit for tourism in summer are Pingnan,Shouning and Zhouning.The islands including Pingtan and Dongshan suit for coastal tourism.The areas which suit for tourism in winter are Tongan,Zhangzhou,Changtai,Longhai,Nanjing,Pinghe,Yunxiao,Zhangpu and Zhaoan.(4)Using the software of SPSS to cluster analysis for all regions of the temperature and humidity index and wind chill index,Fujian will be divided into five climatic zones.