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辛烯基琥珀酸淀粉酯浆料的制备研究
引用本文:张朝辉,许德生,李昂.辛烯基琥珀酸淀粉酯浆料的制备研究[J].安徽工程科技学院学报,2012,27(1):32-35.
作者姓名:张朝辉  许德生  李昂
作者单位:安徽工程大学纺织服装学院,安徽芜湖,241000
摘    要:通过正交试验,探讨了反应温度、体系pH值、反应时间和淀粉乳浓度对取代度的影响,得出辛烯基琥珀酸淀粉酯制备的最佳工艺条件为:反应温度35℃、体系pH值8.5、反应时间3h、淀粉乳浓度40%.且辛烯基琥珀酸淀粉酯的红外光谱图显示在1 570.06cm-1和1 726.34cm-1处出现RCOO-和C=O的特征吸收峰,表明淀粉分子上引入了酯基和羧酸基.

关 键 词:辛烯基琥珀酸淀粉酯  制备工艺  浆料  取代度

On the preparation of sizing agent of octenyl succinate starch
ZHANG Chao-hui,XU De-sheng,LI Ang.On the preparation of sizing agent of octenyl succinate starch[J].Journal of Anhui University of Technology and Science,2012,27(1):32-35.
Authors:ZHANG Chao-hui  XU De-sheng  LI Ang
Institution:(Coll.of Text.& Cloth.Engn.,Anhui Polytechnic University,Wuhu 241000,China)
Abstract:Through the orthogonal tests,the effects of reaction temperature,pH of reaction system,reaction time and starch concentration on the degree of substitution are discussed,and the optimum technological conditions can be determined as follows: reaction temperature 35 ℃,pH 8.5 in reaction system,reaction time 3 h and starch concentration 40%.The FT-IR spectrum of octenyl succinate starch shows the characteristic absorption peaks of RCOO-at 1570.06 cm-1 and >C=O at 1726.34 cm-1,which suggests that the ester group and the carboxylic group are introduced into the starch molecular.
Keywords:octenyl succinate starch  preparation technology  sizing agent  the degree of substitution
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