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基于非特定人车载电器语音控制系统的研究与实现
引用本文:王琼,白武博,夏光.基于非特定人车载电器语音控制系统的研究与实现[J].合肥工业大学学报(自然科学版),2012,35(5):590-594,656.
作者姓名:王琼  白武博  夏光
作者单位:1. 合肥工业大学 计算机与信息学院,安徽 合肥,230009
2. 合肥工业大学 汽车工程技术研究院,安徽 合肥,230009
基金项目:安徽省科技厅成果转化专项基金资助项目
摘    要:文章以整车非安全性车身电器为控制对象,给出了一种基于HMM算法的非特定人语音集成控制方案,详述了系统的硬件、软件设计方法,并实现了系统样机的研制。其中,系统语音识别单元是以Soc语音处理芯片SDA80D51为核心,并应用飞思卡尔高性能MCU——MC9S12XEP100作为执行单元主控芯片,实现了对非安全性车灯、自动空调、汽车雨刮、电动车窗和汽车音响的语音识别与集成控制。该系统在样机上进行了车载电器语音控制测试,测试结果表明系统在相对安静环境下的平均识别率可达94%。

关 键 词:语音识别  车载电器  语音控制系统

Design and implementation of a speaker-independent voice control system of in-vehicle devices
WANG Qiong , BAI Wu-bo , XIA Guang.Design and implementation of a speaker-independent voice control system of in-vehicle devices[J].Journal of Hefei University of Technology(Natural Science),2012,35(5):590-594,656.
Authors:WANG Qiong  BAI Wu-bo  XIA Guang
Institution:1.School of Computer and Information,Hefei University of Technology,Hefei 230009,China;2.Institute of Automobile Engineering Technology,Hefei University of Technology,Hefei 230009,China)
Abstract:Taking non-safety vehicle devices as the control objects,a design scheme of speaker-independent voice control based on HMM algorithm is put forward.The hardware interface design and the software design are introduced,and the system prototype is developed.The Soc speech processing chip SDA80D51 is applied in the voice recognition unit and the Freescale MCU-MC9S12XEP100 is chosen as the central chip of execution unit.The voice recognition and integrated control of vehicle’s non-safety lights,automatic air-condition,windshield wipers,power windows and audio is implemented.The voice control system of in-vehicle devices is tested on the prototype platform,and the results show that the average voice recognition accuracy rate reaches 94% under the relatively quiet environment.
Keywords:voice recognition  in-vehicle device  voice control system
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