区域集群创新:一个基于生成式的分析框架

区域集群创新是创新的一种新形式,它不同于传统上创新主体限于单个机构或个人,创新过程以单一线性为主的模式,有着更为复杂的实现机制。本文依创新本身的生成逻辑,构建了一个综合性分析框架。区域集群主体基于丰富的地理、社会和行业接近性所生成的互动网络是创新产生的基础,它纾解了主体间知识转移的障碍,使集群整体层面呈现出协同进化特征,而个体关系层面的竞争和合作催生了创新的“涨落”效应,由此推动了创新的不断生成演进。

Regional Cluster Innovation:An Analytical Framework Based on Generation Process

Regional cluster innovation is a new kind of modes of innovation.It is different with those in which actors were confined to single institution and individual and process is displayed linear model traditionally,and has more complicated mechanism.The paper builds up a comprehensive analytical framework following the logic of innovation generation itself.Interactive networks are considered as the basis of innovation generation,which are based on proximities of geographical,social and industrial aspects,as they alleviate the obstacles of knowledge transfer,bring about the coordinated evolution at the whole level and cooperation and competition among individuals form the effect of"rise and fall",hence promote the innovation generation and evolution.