藤原惺窝和江户儒学

日本儒学发展到江户时代，迎来了它的全盛，儒学各派相继诞生并呈现出一片繁荣的景象。在德川幕府的推崇下，朱子学被推为官学，成为了官方意识形态，给儒学的进一步发展创造了条件，最终使儒学走上了日本化并且给日本以后社会带来了巨大的影响。这一方面是因为朱子学本身强调的纲常伦理观念大义名分思想忠孝仁义等主张符合封建的幕府巩固自己的统治需要以及佛教自身的弱点所致；另一方面也和藤原惺窝及其门徒等人对日本儒学的发展注入了新的活力有很大的关系。

Fujiwara seika and Confucianism at Edo Period in Japan

The development of Confucianism reached its heyday at the Edo period in Japan when vari- ous Confucian factions emerged in succession and appeared to be booming in prosperity. Highly praised by the Tokugawa shogun, Zhu Xi＇s theory, recommended as official ideology, played a further development of Confucianism, leading to the localization of Confucianism in enormous impact On the country. For one thing, it was because Zhu Xi＇s emphasis three cardinal guides and five constant virtues and the propositions of royalty, filial and justice was in line with the feudal shogun＇s ideology to consolidate his rule, Buddhist weakness, for another, it is because of the fact that Fujiwara seika and his new blood to the development of Confucianism in Japan. significant part in the Japan, which had an on the sub-ideology of obedience, benevolence and the cause of the followers have infused