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论中医药英文术语规范的同一性原则
引用本文:刘力力,朱建平,高新颜.论中医药英文术语规范的同一性原则[J].中国科技术语,2013,15(1):38-40.
作者姓名:刘力力  朱建平  高新颜
作者单位:中国中医科学院中国医史文献研究所,北京100700
基金项目:国家科技部科技基础性工作专项重点项目“中医药基础学科名词术语规范研究”(2012FY130100);第49批中国博士后科学基金项目“中医药术语分类英译规范化方案研究”(20110490560)
摘    要:从同一性与单义性的承接关系及其相对于回译性的优先性角度,论述中医药英文术语规范的同一性原则。提出同一性与单义性虽针对语种不同,但基本理念相似,都立足于建立概念与规范术语之间的一一对应关系;就部分结构特殊的中医药术语而言,当同一性与回译性不能兼顾时,优先遵从同一性原则;其他无特殊结构的术语,应以等价术语为英文规范术语。

关 键 词:中医药学  英文术语  同一性  规范
收稿时间:2012-10-16

Identity Principle for the Standardization of EnglishTerminology in Chinese Medicine and Pharmacology
LIU Lili,ZHU Jianping,GAO Xinyan.Identity Principle for the Standardization of EnglishTerminology in Chinese Medicine and Pharmacology[J].Chinese Science and Technology Terms Journal,2013,15(1):38-40.
Authors:LIU Lili  ZHU Jianping  GAO Xinyan
Institution:LIU Lili ZHU Jianping GAO Xinyan
Abstract:This paper discusses the principle of identity for the standardization of English terminology in Chinese Medicine and Pharmacology in terms of the link between identity and monosemy, and the priority of identity to back translation. We propose that identity and monosemy share common ground as they are both based on establishing a one to one relationship between concept and standard terminology, although they aim at different languages. While identity and back translation cannot collaborate in instructing the standardization of terminology, identity should take the priority. For terminology with no special structures, the English equivalents should be adopted as standard terminology.
Keywords:Chinese Medicine and Pharmacology  English terminology  identity  standardization
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