| 星形胶质细胞在学习记忆中的作用 |
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| 引用本文： | 胡佳,陈萍.星形胶质细胞在学习记忆中的作用[J].世界科技研究与发展,2010,32(1):98-100. |
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| 作者姓名： | 胡佳 陈萍 |
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| 作者单位： | 重庆医科大学附属第一医院麻醉科,重庆,400016 |
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| 摘 要： | 星形胶质细胞是神经胶质细胞的主要组成部分,遍布整个神经系统.以往认为星形胶质细胞的功能主要为支持营养神经元,参与物质代谢,血脑屏障形成等等,但最近研究发现它们还可促进突触形成,影响信号传导及突触可塑性,从而在学习记忆的形成中发挥重要作用.
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| 关 键 词： | 星形胶质细胞 突触 突触可塑性 学习记忆 |
Function of Astrocytes in Learning and Memory |
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| HU Jia,CHEN Ping.Function of Astrocytes in Learning and Memory[J].World Sci-tech R & D,2010,32(1):98-100. |
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| Authors: | HU Jia CHEN Ping |
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| Institution: | (Department of Anesthesiology,the First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 400016) |
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| Abstract: | Astrocytes are the main components of glial cells.exist throughout the nervous system.We consider in the past astroeytes may phy critical roles in neural nutrition and neuroprotection,metabolism,formation of blood-brain barrier and so on.However,recent studies have found that they can promote the formation of synaptic,regulate synaptic transmission and synaptic plasticity,thus they can play an important role in the formation of learning and memory. |
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| Keywords: | astrocytes synapse synaptic plasticiw learning and memory |
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