| 城市元胞自动机模型的构建及其应用研究进展 |
| |
| 引用本文： | 李亚丽,秦耀辰.城市元胞自动机模型的构建及其应用研究进展[J].科技导报(北京),2012,30(2):74-79. |
| |
| 作者姓名： | 李亚丽 秦耀辰 |
| |
| 作者单位： | 1. 河南大学环境与规划学院,河南开封 475001;2. 华北水利水电学院资源与环境学院,郑州 450011 |
| |
| 摘 要： | 元胞自动机(CA)模型对模拟和预测城市空间变化以及进行城市规划具有重大的现实意义。对中国知识基础设施工程(CNKI)中出现城市CA研究以来的期刊文献的年度分布、期刊分布进行统计分析,概述了城市CA模型的构建思路,回顾和总结了城市CA中土地利用、交通、疾病和灾害方面的相关研究成果。同时,分析了城市CA模型应用研究中的主要特点,并根据其存在问题探讨了城市CA未来的发展趋势。研究结果表明,城市CA在中国的应用研究前景良好,尽管近12年中研究情况存在波动,但整体呈增长态势。
|
| 关 键 词： | 城市CA模型 土地利用 交通 疾病 灾害 |
| 收稿时间： | 2010-12-24 |
The Urban Model Based on Cellular Automata |
| |
| LI Yali,QIN Yaochen.The Urban Model Based on Cellular Automata[J].Science & Technology Review,2012,30(2):74-79. |
| |
| Authors: | LI Yali QIN Yaochen |
| |
| Institution: | 1. College of Environment and Planning, Henan University, Kaifeng 475001, Henan Province, China;2. School of Resources and Environment, North China University of Water Resources and Electric Power, Zhengzhou 450011, China |
| |
| Abstract: | The Cellular Automata (CA) can be used to simulate and predict the urban spatial change in urban planning. This paper reviews the urban CA, its construction, and applications in land use, traffic, diseases and disaster controls, analyzes the characteristics of the applications of the urban CA, and the trend of the urban CA in the future. It is shown that CA has good application prospects in China. The number of researches in recent twelve years is increasing though with some fluctuations. With the development of the urban CA model, the applications will gradually increase in the filed of diseases and disaster. The multi-agent would make up the unmovability characteristic of the urban CA for its applications in land use and traffic control. |
| |
| Keywords: | urban CA model land use traffic disease disaster |
|
| 点击此处可从《科技导报(北京)》浏览原始摘要信息 |
| 点击此处可从《科技导报(北京)》下载免费的PDF全文 |
|
