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三维电阻抗成像的测量模式
引用本文:王化祥,黄文瑞,范文茹. 三维电阻抗成像的测量模式[J]. 天津大学学报(自然科学与工程技术版), 2012, 0(8): 729-734
作者姓名:王化祥  黄文瑞  范文茹
作者单位:天津大学电气与自动化工程学院;中国民航大学航空自动化学院
基金项目:国家自然科学基金重大国际合作资助项目(60820106002);国家自然科学基金资助项目(50937005);中央高校基金资助项目(ZXH2011C003);天津市自然科学基金资助项目(11JCYBJC06900);天津市自然科学基金资助项目(12JCYBJC19300)
摘    要:电阻抗成像技术(EIT)是一种非侵入的成像技术,通过测量介质的边界参数,从而获得介质的分布状态.为研究EIT的测量模式对其数据测量和图像重建的影响,借助仿真软件COMSOL建立了具有双层电极结构的EIT系统.设计和采用了4种典型的激励模式和2种测量模式,并通过评价指标进行比较.结果显示,在理想条件下,几种模式的组合表现均可.考虑到既易于测量且成像质量高,推荐双层24电极EIT系统使用同层准对向驱动模式.

关 键 词:电阻抗成像  三维图像重建  双层电极  激励模式  COMSOL

Measurement Pattern for 3D Electrical Impedance Tomography
WANG Hua-xiang,HUANG Wen-rui,FAN Wen-ru. Measurement Pattern for 3D Electrical Impedance Tomography[J]. Journal of Tianjin University(Science and Technology), 2012, 0(8): 729-734
Authors:WANG Hua-xiang  HUANG Wen-rui  FAN Wen-ru
Affiliation:1.School of Electrical Engineering and Automation,Tianjin University,Tianjin 300072,China;2.Aeronautical Automation College,Civil Aviation University of China,Tianjin 300300,China)
Abstract:As a non-invasive tomographic imaging technique, ing the material distribution from a set of measured boundary electrical impedance tomography (EIT) aims at obtain- parameters. In order to study the influence of measurement pattern on measurement data and image reconstruction, a two-layer electrode EIT system was constructed by using COMSOL software, and four typical excitation pattems and two measurement patterns were designed and compared in terms of performance criteria. Simulation results demonstrate that in the ideal case, all the excitation and measurement pattems tested here perform well. To balance both measurement convenience and imaging quality, the quasi-diagonal excitation pattern with the same-layer measurement pattern is recommended for two-layer 24-electrode EIT systems.
Keywords:electrical impedance tomography  three-dimensional image reconstruction  two-layer electrode  excitation pattern  COMSOL
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