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释“坐(座)头”
引用本文:刘传鸿.释“坐(座)头”[J].温州大学学报(自然科学版),2012(4):33-36.
作者姓名:刘传鸿
作者单位:温州大学人文学院;浙江大学古籍研究所
基金项目:教育部青年基金(11YJC740063);中国博士后基金(20100471752);浙江省哲学社会科学基金(10CGZY07YB)
摘    要:魏晋时期的"坐头"指八座之首;唐宋之际的"坐(座)头"为座之首,可虚指地位,亦可实指座位;而元末之后的"坐头"则指茶肆酒楼等由桌与椅子搭配构成的桌席,并引申专指坐具。这些"坐(座)头"都不是附加式的合成词。

关 键 词:坐(座)头  八座之首  座之首  桌席

Explanation of Chinese Expression “Zuotou [坐(座)头]”
LIU Chuanhong.Explanation of Chinese Expression “Zuotou [坐(座)头]”[J].Journal of Wenzhou University,2012(4):33-36.
Authors:LIU Chuanhong
Institution:LIU Chuanhong(1.School of Humanities,Wenzhou University,Wenzhou,China 325035;2.Research Institute for Ancient Books,Zhejiang University,Hangzhou,China 310028)
Abstract:Zuotou 坐(座)头] in the Wei and Jin Dynasties referred originally to the first seat of an "Eight Immortals" table.While during the Tang and Song Dynasty,Zuotou meant the first seat or superior status,it referred to Zhouxi(桌席,composed of tables and chairs) in tearooms and taverns and obtained extended meaning of things to sit on since the end of the Yuan Dynasty.These forms of Zuotou do not belong to affixation words.
Keywords:Zuotou [坐(座)头]  First Seat of an "Eight Immortals" Table  First Seat  Zhuoxi(桌席)
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