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双羔滩羊血红蛋白多态性的研究
引用本文:于洪川,魏智清,张振汉. 双羔滩羊血红蛋白多态性的研究[J]. 宁夏大学学报(自然科学版), 1999, 20(1): 90-91
作者姓名:于洪川  魏智清  张振汉
作者单位:宁夏农学院生物系
摘    要:采用聚丙烯酰胺凝胶电泳技术分析滩羊双羔系和单羔系血红蛋白(Hb)多态性的差异.结果表明,Hb位点鉴别出的两个等位基因HbA和HbB控制着三种表现型(基因型),其中实验组28只产双羔家系滩羊的基因型频率比对照组的62只产单羔家系滩羊的基因型频率HbAA低1.27%,HbAB低9.56%,HbBB高10.83%,而基因频率实验组比对照组的HbA低6%,HbB高6%,因而两组的基因型频率和基因频率均有差异.

关 键 词:双羔滩羊;血红蛋白多态性;基因型;基因频率

Studies on hemoglobin polymorphism of twins of tan sheep
Yu Hongchuan Wei Zhiqing Zhang Zhenhan Zhang Huiru Wang Xiwei Chen Ruxi. Studies on hemoglobin polymorphism of twins of tan sheep[J]. Journal of Ningxia University(Natural Science Edition), 1999, 20(1): 90-91
Authors:Yu Hongchuan Wei Zhiqing Zhang Zhenhan Zhang Huiru Wang Xiwei Chen Ruxi
Affiliation:Yu Hongchuan Wei Zhiqing Zhang Zhenhan Zhang Huiru Wang Xiwei Chen Ruxi Department of Biology,Ningxia Agricultural College,Yongning 750105,China
Abstract:Using polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis technique, the difference on hemoglobin(Hb) of tan sheep between twins strain and single lamb strain is analysed. The result shows that two alleles, such as Hb A and Hb B,are identified from Hb locus and the alleles control three phenotype (genotype). The experiment shows that 28 twins tan sheep strain control group's genotype frequency is 1.27% lower in HbAA, 9.56% lower in HbAB and 10.83% higher in HbBB than that 62 single lamb tan sheep strain group's perspectively. Also, the former's gene frequency is 6% lower in Hb A and 6% higher in Hb B than the later's. So, there is some difference between two group's genotype and gene frequency.
Keywords:twins tan sheep  hemoglobin polymorphism  genotype frequency  gene frequency  
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