| 科学的"计划"与"自由"发展:争论及其影响 |
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| 引用本文： | 尚智丛,卢庆华.科学的"计划"与"自由"发展:争论及其影响[J].自然辩证法研究,2007,23(4):64-66. |
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| 作者姓名： | 尚智丛 卢庆华 |
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| 作者单位： | 中国科学院研究生院人文学院,北京100049 |
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| 摘 要： | 20世纪以来，围绕科学的“计划”与“自由”发展这一主题，科学家、政治家、人文学者与社会民众展开了三次热烈的争论。在争论中，人们逐步达成一致的观点：政府应主导和组织科学发展，科学发展最终要体现国家目标。这些观点对知识经济时代的国家科学政策产生了深刻影响。
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| 关 键 词： | 科学发展 计划 自由 国家目标 |
| 文章编号： | 1000-8934（2007）04-0064-03 |
| 修稿时间： | 2006-12-27 |
Planned and Free Development of Science:Arguments and the Effect |
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| SHANG Zhi-cong,LU Qing-hua.Planned and Free Development of Science:Arguments and the Effect[J].Studies In Dialectics of Nature,2007,23(4):64-66. |
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| Authors: | SHANG Zhi-cong LU Qing-hua |
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| Institution: | College of Humanities of Graduate University of CAS,Beijing 100049,China |
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| Abstract: | Since the 20th century,arguments over Planned and Free development of Science have been alive.In the arguments,the scientists,politicians,humanists and the public confirm the basic conception:government should conduct the development of science,which essentially reflects the goal of the nation.The conception has affected some national policies of science greatly in this times of economy based on knowledge. |
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| Keywords: | development of science planned free the goal of the nation |
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