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西部民族地区在大开发中所面临的生态环境问题与思考——以内蒙古自治区鄂托克旗为例
引用本文:刘裕明 任国英 冯金朝 石雪峰 张海洋 陈慧英 吴燕红. 西部民族地区在大开发中所面临的生态环境问题与思考——以内蒙古自治区鄂托克旗为例[J]. 中央民族学院学报, 2005, 32(4): 58-63
作者姓名:刘裕明 任国英 冯金朝 石雪峰 张海洋 陈慧英 吴燕红
作者单位:中央民族大学,北京100081
基金项目:中央民族大学“十五”科研规划重点项目《中国西部地区生态环境与文化关系研究》成果之一,项目编号:0825.
摘    要:实施西部大开发战略,加快中西部地区发展,是党中央面向新世纪做出的战略决策。位于内蒙古自治区西部的鄂托克旗,是一个典型的蒙古族聚居地区,自然资源丰富、生态环境脆弱,具有我国西部民族地区的典型特征。鄂托克旗所面临的生态环境问题在我国西部民族地区具有较强的代表性,其形成原因及解决方法对于我国西部大开发中的西部民族地区具有普遍意义。

关 键 词:西部民族地区 西部大开发 生态环境 鄂托克旗 沙漠化
文章编号:1005-8575(2005)04-0058-06
收稿时间:2005-03-16

Issues and Reconsideration to the Zoological Environment in Western Minority Regions in the Course of Development
LIU Yu-ming, REN Guo-ying, FENG Jin-zhao, SHI Xue-feng, ZHANG Hai-yang, CHEN Hui-ying, WU Yan-hong. Issues and Reconsideration to the Zoological Environment in Western Minority Regions in the Course of Development[J]. , 2005, 32(4): 58-63
Authors:LIU Yu-ming   REN Guo-ying   FENG Jin-zhao   SHI Xue-feng   ZHANG Hai-yang   CHEN Hui-ying   WU Yan-hong
Abstract:Pushing forward the development of the Western Region and accelerating the development of the middle and the western region is a strategic decision that the Central Administration made when facing the new century. It is a significant opportunity as well to gradually narrow down the development gap between the middle and western region and the eastern region. Otok, locating in the west of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, is a typical region where the Mongolian minority live in the compact communities. There are rich natural resources but weak ecological environment, which is the representative feature of our western ethnic region. This essay, taking Otok Huxuu as an example, analyzes the major ecological environment issues and the causes of these issues. Then it comes to a conclusion that the ecological environment issues Otok Huxuu is confronted with are extraordinarily typical in the western ethnic region of China. The causes and solutions to these issues have popular significance to the western ethnic region in the development of the western region.
Keywords:western ethnic region   the development of the western region   ecological environment   Otok Huauu    desertivication
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