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木纤维改性对聚氯乙烯/木纤维力学性能的影响
引用本文:丁筠,钟鑫,薛平,丁卉. 木纤维改性对聚氯乙烯/木纤维力学性能的影响[J]. 北京化工大学学报(自然科学版), 2004, 31(1): 76-78,82
作者姓名:丁筠  钟鑫  薛平  丁卉
作者单位:北京化工大学塑料机械及塑料工程研究所,北京,100029;山东华聚能源股份公司济东分公司,山东,济宁,272072
基金项目:北京化工大学校科研和教改项目
摘    要:将木纤维先用一定质量分数的氢氧化钠(NaOH)溶液浸泡,再用硅烷偶联剂进行表面处理的两步改性方法,与只用硅烷偶联剂对木纤维进行表面改性相比,聚氯乙烯(PVC)/木纤维复合材料的界面黏合性提高,复合材料的力学性能如拉伸强度、冲击强度、断裂伸长率等有明显提高,改性效果显著

关 键 词:PVC  木纤维  复合材料
收稿时间:2003-06-16
修稿时间:2003-06-16

Effect of a modifying method of wood-fiber on the mechanical properties of polyvinyl chloride/wood-fiber composite
Ding Yun Zhong Xin Xue Ping Ding Hui. Effect of a modifying method of wood-fiber on the mechanical properties of polyvinyl chloride/wood-fiber composite[J]. Journal of Beijing University of Chemical Technology, 2004, 31(1): 76-78,82
Authors:Ding Yun Zhong Xin Xue Ping Ding Hui
Affiliation:1.Institute of Plastics Machinery and Engineering, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing, China, 2.Jidong Subsidiary Company of Shandong Huaju Energy Sources Co., Ltd., Shandong, Jining272072, China
Abstract:Compared with only using silane coupling agent to deal with wood-fiber, the two-step modifying method of immersing wood-fiber into NaOH, then using silane coupling agent to deal with wood-fiber has following advantages: the interphase bonding of PVC/wood-fiber composite is increased, the mechanical properties of the PVC/wood-fiber composite such as the tensile strength, impact strength, and break elongation ratio are improved obviously.
Keywords:polyvinyl chloride  wood-fiber  composite
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