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无机物的颜色及其变化规律探讨
引用本文:范建春,廖森,陈超球. 无机物的颜色及其变化规律探讨[J]. 广西师范学院学报(自然科学版), 1995, 0(1)
作者姓名:范建春  廖森  陈超球
摘    要:本文从物质的内部结构出发,讨论了水溶液中金属离子,无机化合物的颜色与离子的电子层结构,离子的极化作用,配离子的形成,温度,晶格类型及分散度等的关系,说明了某些无机物的显色机理及变化规律。

关 键 词:无机物的颜色;金属离子的颜色;d-d跃迁;离子的极化

The Study on Colors of Inorganic Compounds And their Changing Laws
Fan Jianchun, Liao Sen, Chen Chaoqiu. The Study on Colors of Inorganic Compounds And their Changing Laws[J]. Journal of Guangxi Teachers Education University:Natural Science Edition, 1995, 0(1)
Authors:Fan Jianchun   Liao Sen   Chen Chaoqiu
Affiliation:Chemistry Department
Abstract:Starting from analysing internal structure of the materal, this paper has discussed the relation among colors of metal ions existed in aqua, inorganic compounds and electron shell structure, polarization of ions, formation of complex ions, temperature, cryltal lattice types as well as dispersion degree. Mechanisms of producing color and their changing law of some inorganic compounds have been explained.
Keywords:colors of inoganic compounds  colors of metal ions   d-d transition  polarization of ions  
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