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100t铁水罐热-结构耦合分析与实测验证
引用本文:但斌斌,曹亮,肖林伟,姜本熹,吴瑞,耿会良. 100t铁水罐热-结构耦合分析与实测验证[J]. 武汉科技大学学报, 2016, 39(3): 204-208, 213
作者姓名:但斌斌  曹亮  肖林伟  姜本熹  吴瑞  耿会良
作者单位:武汉科技大学机械自动化学院,湖北 武汉,430081,武汉科技大学机械自动化学院,湖北 武汉,430081,武汉科技大学机械自动化学院,湖北 武汉,430081,武汉钢铁股份有限公司炼铁厂,湖北 武汉,430083,武汉科技大学机械自动化学院,湖北 武汉,430081,中冶宝钢技术服务公司,上海,200940
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(51475340);湖北省科技支撑计划项目(2014BAA097).
摘    要:应用有限元法分析了某炼铁厂100t铁水罐在满载铁水工况下的温度场,在此基础上采用热-结构耦合法分析了其中所受的热应力及变形情况,并在实际工作中采用红外热像仪测量法和电阻应变片电测法进行验证。结果表明,有限元分析结果与现场测试数据的误差在合理范围内,验证了有限元分析中材料属性、边界条件的合理性及计算结果的正确性;铁水罐整体强度满足要求,但罐壁局部存在较大变形,容易使内衬产生裂缝导致铁水渗漏。

关 键 词:铁水罐  热-结构耦合  温度场  热应力  有限元分析
收稿时间:2016-01-05

Thermal-structural coupling analysis and measurement verification of the 100 ton hot-metal ladle
Dan Binbin,Cao Liang,Xiao Linwei,Jiang Benxi,Wu Rui and Geng Huiliang. Thermal-structural coupling analysis and measurement verification of the 100 ton hot-metal ladle[J]. Journal of Wuhan University of Science and Technology, 2016, 39(3): 204-208, 213
Authors:Dan Binbin  Cao Liang  Xiao Linwei  Jiang Benxi  Wu Rui  Geng Huiliang
Affiliation:College of Machinery and Automation, Wuhan University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430081, China,College of Machinery and Automation, Wuhan University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430081, China,College of Machinery and Automation, Wuhan University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430081, China,Iron-making Plant, Wuhan Iron and Steel Company Limited, Wuhan 430083, China,College of Machinery and Automation, Wuhan University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430081, China and MCC Baosteel Technology Services Co., Ltd., Shanghai 200940, China
Abstract:The temperature field of the 100 t hot-metal ladle with full load in a certain iron-making plant was analyzed by finite element method, and the distribution of temperature, deformation and stress was investigated by thermal-structural coupling method. The real values of the ladle under working conditions were gathered by infrared thermal imaging instrument and electricity measure with resistance strain gauge. The results show that the simulation results agree well with the real values. The strength of the ladle is found to be able to satisfy the actual requirements though there is relatively large local deformation which may produce cracks on the lining, resulting in hot metal leakage.
Keywords:hot metal ladle   thermal-structural coupling   temperature field   thermal stress   finite element analysis
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