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量子阱中束缚光学极化子
引用本文:陈伟丽,肖景林.量子阱中束缚光学极化子[J].内蒙古民族大学学报(自然科学版),2005,20(5):495-500.
作者姓名:陈伟丽  肖景林
作者单位:内蒙古民族大学,物理与机电学院,内蒙古,通辽,028043
基金项目:内蒙古高校科研基金项目(NJ04059)
摘    要:采用线性组合算符及幺正变换方法研究了量子阱中强、弱耦合束缚光学极化子的性质.导出了量子阱中束缚光学极化子的基态能量与库仑束缚势、电子-LO声子的耦合强度和阱宽的变化关系.通过数值计算结果表明:基态能量因电子-LO声子的耦合强度和库仑束缚势的不同而不同,它随电子-LO声子的耦合强度和库仑束缚势的增大而增大,当电子-LO声子的耦合强度和库仑束缚势取某一定值时随阱宽的增大而增大.

关 键 词:量子阱  束缚光学极化子  基态能量  线性组合算符
文章编号:1671-0185(2005)05-0495-06
修稿时间:2005年6月20日

The Bound Optical Polaron in a Quantum Well
CHEN Wei-li,XIAO Jing-lin.The Bound Optical Polaron in a Quantum Well[J].Journal of Inner Mongolia University for the Nationalities(Natural Sciences),2005,20(5):495-500.
Authors:CHEN Wei-li  XIAO Jing-lin
Abstract:In the paper,the properties of the strong-and weak-coupling bound optical polaron in quantum well are studied using linear combination operator and unitary transformation methods.The variational relation of the ground-state energy of the bound optical polaron in quantum well with the Coulomb bound potential,the electron-LO phonon coupling strength and the well-width is derived.The results of numerical calculation show that the ground-state energy is different because of different values of the electron-phonon coupling strength and the Coulomb bound potential,which will increase with increasing the electron-phonon coupling strength and the Coulomb bound potential;when the electron-phonon coupling strength and the Coulomb bound potential take a certain value,the ground-state energy will increase with increasing the well-width.
Keywords:Quantum well  Bound optical polaron  Ground-state energy  Linear combination operator
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