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大型商场人员疏散行为的调查和分析
引用本文:张培红,尚融雪,姜泽民,刘乙宏. 大型商场人员疏散行为的调查和分析[J]. 东北大学学报(自然科学版), 2011, 32(3): 439-442. DOI: -
作者姓名:张培红  尚融雪  姜泽民  刘乙宏
作者单位:东北大学资源与土木工程学院;
基金项目:国家自然科学基金重大计划培育项目(91024022)
摘    要:开展人员疏散行为调查,分析在紧急状况下人员的疏散行为特征,是公共场所安全疏散的重要保障.以"沈阳兴隆大家庭"为采样地点,通过问卷调查和数据采集,应用SPSS17.0对不同顾客的疏散行为进行相关性分析.结果表明:性别和紧急状况的经历与疏散行为密切相关,大部分男性及经历过紧急状况的人能做出正确的疏散决策;女性及没有经历的人...

关 键 词:应急疏散行为  从众行为  惯性行为  问卷调查  相关性分析

Investigation and Analysis of Evacuation Behavior in a Large Shopping Mall
ZHANG Pei-hong,SHANG Rong-xue,JIANG Ze-min,LIU Yi-hong. Investigation and Analysis of Evacuation Behavior in a Large Shopping Mall[J]. Journal of Northeastern University(Natural Science), 2011, 32(3): 439-442. DOI: -
Authors:ZHANG Pei-hong  SHANG Rong-xue  JIANG Ze-min  LIU Yi-hong
Affiliation:ZHANG Pei-hong,SHANG Rong-xue,JIANG Ze-min,LIU Yi-hong(School of Resources & Civil Engineering,Northeastern University,Shenyang 110819,China.)
Abstract:Investigating and analyzing emergency evacuation behavior is fundamental to ensuring safe evacuation in densely populated public buildings such as large shopping malls.The Xinglong Family shopping plaza was selected as the observation site.By way of a questionnaire survey and other data collection,correlation analysis was conducted on evacuation behavior using the professional statistics software SPSS17.0.Both gender and past emergency experience among respondents tightly correlated with evacuation behavior...
Keywords:emergency evacuation behavior  conformity behavior  habitual behavior  questionnaire survey  correlation analysis  
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