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缓倾斜层状岩体巷道断面形状与支护方式
引用本文:任凤玉,丁航行,张东红,张晋军.缓倾斜层状岩体巷道断面形状与支护方式[J].东北大学学报(自然科学版),2011,32(1):125-128.
作者姓名:任凤玉  丁航行  张东红  张晋军
作者单位:东北大学资源与土木工程学院;中色建设非洲矿业有限责任公司谦比希铜矿;
基金项目:“十一五”国家科技支撑计划项目(2008BAB34B01)
摘    要:谦比希铜矿主矿体西区矿岩稳固性差,采动压力大,沿脉进路塌方冒顶严重.针对缓倾斜层状围岩条件,分析了进路冒顶的原因和冒顶后巷道表层压力的变化,得出冒顶后的巷道断面是自适应岩体结构而趋于稳定的巷道断面的结论,据此提出用直立三角形巷道断面取代现用的1/4三心拱巷道断面以及着眼于结构稳定的锚杆支护措施.这一方案实施后,沿脉进路...

关 键 词:不稳岩体  高应力  沿脉巷道  采准工程  地压控制

Cross-Sectional Geometry of Drifts in Gently Sloping Layered Rock and Support Method
REN Feng-yu,DING Hang-xing,ZHANG Dong-hong,ZHANG Jin-jun.Cross-Sectional Geometry of Drifts in Gently Sloping Layered Rock and Support Method[J].Journal of Northeastern University(Natural Science),2011,32(1):125-128.
Authors:REN Feng-yu  DING Hang-xing  ZHANG Dong-hong  ZHANG Jin-jun
Institution:REN Feng-yu1,DING Hang-xing1,ZHANG Dong-hong2,ZHANG Jin-jun2(1.School of Resources & Civil Engineering,Northeastern University,Shenyang 110819,China,2.Chambishi Copper Mine,NFCA,Kitwe 22592,Zambia.)
Abstract:The poor rock stability and high ground pressure in the western zone of the Chambishi Copper Mine in Zambia resulted in serious roof failure of the along strike drifts.The reasons of roof failure and the following changes in the surface stress of drifts were analyzed under the conditions of gently sloping layered surrounding rock.Furthermore,a conclusion was drawn that the drift section after roof failure tends to be stable,because it becomes self-adaptive to rock mass structure and pressure since then.Ther...
Keywords:instability rock mass  high stress  along strike drift  development work  pressure control  
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