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Fe-29wt%Ni合金超细微粒中的马氏体转变
引用本文:陈允鸿,邓桂昌,姜玉梅,陆怀先,李钢.Fe-29wt%Ni合金超细微粒中的马氏体转变[J].应用科学学报,1996(1).
作者姓名:陈允鸿  邓桂昌  姜玉梅  陆怀先  李钢
作者单位:扬州大学,南京大学,南京师范大学
基金项目:江苏省教委自然科学基金
摘    要:在N_2气氛中,用蒸发冷凝法制备了不同平均粒径(12~100nm)的Fe-29wt%Ni合金超细微粒样品.它们是马氏体α'(bcc)和奥氏体γ(fcc)的混合体.每个微粒是一单晶体(bcc或fcc).随样品的平均粒径减小,马氏体体积分数明显增加.在加热过程中,随平均粒径减小,α'→γ逆马氏体转变温度(A_s和A_f)降低,转变温度范围(A_s-A_f)变窄.在冷却过程中(直到77K),没有发现γ→α'马氏体转变.对奥氏体稳定化和马氏体及奥氏体的产生机制,进行了初步的讨论.

关 键 词:蒸发冷凝  超细微粒  马氏体转变

MARTENSITIC TRANSFORMATION IN Fe-29WT% NiALLOY ULTRAFINE PARTICLES
CHEN YUNHONG,JIANG YUMEI,DENG GUICHANG.MARTENSITIC TRANSFORMATION IN Fe-29WT% NiALLOY ULTRAFINE PARTICLES[J].Journal of Applied Sciences,1996(1).
Authors:CHEN YUNHONG  JIANG YUMEI  DENG GUICHANG
Institution:CHEN YUNHONG;JIANG YUMEI;DENG GUICHANG(Yangzhou Univsrsity)LU HUAIXIAN;LI GANG(Nanjing University)(Nanjing Normal University)
Abstract:The ultrafine particle samples of Fe--29 wt$Ni alloy with differentaverage diameters(12 to 100urn) are prepared by the evaporation eondensationmethod in the atmosphere of N..They are a mixture of martensitio a'(bcc) and theaustenite y(fce).Each individual partiele is a single crystal (boo or fad). Thevolume fraction of martensite inoreaees evidently with the decrease of the averagediameter. During heating, as the average diameter deoreaees, the tempemture (Aaand Af) for a'--y reverie martensitic transformation comes down, and the range(AerAf) of the transformation temperature becomes narrower. However, duringcooling (up to 77K), we have not found the martensitic transformation. Thestabilization of the austering and the growth mechanism of the martensite andanstenite are preliminarily discussed in this Paper too.
Keywords:evaporation condensation  ultrafine Particles  matwnsi'io transformation
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