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平板状食品冻结时间的数值计算
引用本文:殷刚. 平板状食品冻结时间的数值计算[J]. 哈尔滨商业大学学报(自然科学版), 2006, 22(5): 99-101
作者姓名:殷刚
作者单位:哈尔滨商业大学,土木与制冷工程学院,黑龙江,哈尔滨,150076
摘    要:通过系统的分析以往数值计算的优缺点.提出了在食品冻结过程中,将水分的相变潜热换算到食品冻结冰点区间内的比容中,从而使计算式简化、可行化.再依据元体平衡法建立起平板状食品的有限差分方程.应用计算机程序进行平板状牛肉冻结时间的数值计算.最后将计算结果与实验结果相对比.计算值与实测值很好的吻合.

关 键 词:热平衡  有限差分方程  数值计算  冻结时间  平板状食品
文章编号:1672-0946(2006)05-0099-03
修稿时间:2005-10-21

Numerical prediction of freezing time of plan foods
YIN Gang. Numerical prediction of freezing time of plan foods[J]. Journal of Harbin University of Commerce :Natural Sciences Edition, 2006, 22(5): 99-101
Authors:YIN Gang
Abstract:According to analyzing systematicly the advantages and shortcomings of numerical prediction,the latent heat of water,sphase change was converted into the specific heat of foods within a region of freezing point during freezing course so that the formula could become simple and feasible in this paper.The finite difference formula of plan foods was established in the terms of separate part heat balance method.The procedure of computer was used to perform numerical prediction of freezing times of plan beef.It seems to be satisfactory by comparing the numerical results with experimental date.
Keywords:heat balance  finite difference formula  numerical prediction  freezing time  plan food
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