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一种推广的UFCLP的变邻域搜索方法
引用本文:夏福全,吴仆.一种推广的UFCLP的变邻域搜索方法[J].贵州大学学报(自然科学版),2010,27(2):18-22.
作者姓名:夏福全  吴仆
作者单位:1. 南京航空航天大学理学院,江苏,南京,211106;蚌埠学院理学系,安徽,蚌埠,233000
2. 南京航空航天大学理学院,江苏,南京,211106
摘    要:UFCLP问题是在经典p-中位问题上去掉中位点个数的限制,并且在目标函数中加入设施的建设费用。目前有很多启发式算法用来解决这类NP-难问题。本文将UFCLP问题进行推广,加入投资限制,并且考虑距离和费用的权重。针对此推广模型的特点,提出了一种变邻域搜索方法。数值实验结果表明此VNS方法求解此推广UFCLP问题是有效的。

关 键 词:UFCLP  变邻域搜索  NP-难  启发式算法

Variable Neighborhood Search for An Extended Uncapacitated Fixed Charge Location Problem
XIA Fu-quan,WU Pu.Variable Neighborhood Search for An Extended Uncapacitated Fixed Charge Location Problem[J].Journal of Guizhou University(Natural Science),2010,27(2):18-22.
Authors:XIA Fu-quan  WU Pu
Institution:1.College of Science,Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics,Nanjing 211106,China;2.Bengbu College,Bengbu 233000,China)
Abstract:The Uncapacitated Fixed Charge Location Problem relaxes the number of facilities in the classic p-median problem and in the objective function it adds the construction cost of facilities.There are a lot of heuristic algorithms to solve this NP-Hard problem.This paper considers an extended uncapacitated fixed charge location problem which adds investment restrictions in constraints and weights of cost and distance in the objective function.This paper proposes a Variable Neighborhood Search(VNS) method to solve it.Preliminary numerical results are reported,which show that this VNS method is effective for the extended UFCLP.
Keywords:UFCLP
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