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量子实际气体的熵和Baierlein猜测
引用本文:马桂存,缪胜清.量子实际气体的熵和Baierlein猜测[J].安徽大学学报(自然科学版),1990,14(2):23-31.
作者姓名:马桂存  缪胜清
作者单位:安微大学物理系,安微大学物理系,安微大学物理系
摘    要:本文对互作用为L—J(12—6)势的稀薄量子气体(~4He及~3He气体)进行计算,计算结果表明,在2K以下,费米气体、甚至玻耳兹曼气体都有违反Baierlein猜测的行为。通过计算各散射分波对熵的贡献,本文分析了Baierlein猜测对量子系统不成立的原因以及可能成立的条件。

关 键 词:拜伦熵猜测  第二维里系数  实际量子气体  粒子间互作用

The Entropy of Real Quantum Gas and the Baierlein's Conjecture of Entropy
Ma Guicun Miao Shengqin Guo Zhichun.The Entropy of Real Quantum Gas and the Baierlein''''s Conjecture of Entropy[J].Journal of Anhui University(Natural Sciences),1990,14(2):23-31.
Authors:Ma Guicun Miao Shengqin Guo Zhichun
Institution:Ma Guicun Miao Shengqin Guo Zhichun
Abstract:The entropy difference between real dilute gss (~3He or ~4He) interacting with L-J (12-6)potentiiai and its corresponding idea gas is calculated. The results show that the Baierlein's conjecture of entropy is violated for Femi gas, even though for Boltzman gas, when the temperature ofthe system below 2K. The contributions to the entropy from each scattering partial wave are calculated.The mechanism of Baierlein's conjecturefor quantum gas is studied in detail.
Keywords:Baierlein's conjecture of entropy  second virial coefficent  real quantum gas  interacting between particle
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