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电饭煲温度控制系统的研究
作者单位:东南大学自动化学院,东南大学复杂工程系统测量与控制教育部重点实验室
摘    要:通过介绍电饭煲温度控制系统特征,建立其数学模型,分析受控对象特点,指出了传统电饭煲在温度控制方面的不足;从营养学角度设计了电饭煲的期望升温曲线,并对电饭煲温度控制系统的硬件电路进行了设计;在控制方法里引入了模型偏差补偿的思想,阐述了模型偏差补偿的算法原理和特点,并以电饭煲为被控对象进行了Matlab仿真.仿真结果表明系统误差完全在可以接受的范围内,证明模型偏差补偿的方法在电饭煲温控系统中具有精度高、可靠性强等优点.

关 键 词:期望曲线  加热底盘  电饭煲内胆  模型偏差补偿

Research on the temperature control system of electric cooker
Cai Yifan Ye Hua. Research on the temperature control system of electric cooker[J]. Journal of Southeast University(Natural Science Edition), 2008, 0(Z2)
Authors:Cai Yifan Ye Hua
Abstract:The features of temperature control system in electric cooker are introduced,and the math model of it is built.The drawbacks of temperature control in the conventional electric cooker are pointed out.In view of nutrition,the expected calefactive curve is suggested and the hardware circuit of temperature control system is designed.A control scheme of model deviation compensation is proposed.And,the principles and characters of this method are explained.Through the result of simulation in Matlab while taking electric cooker as controlled object,the method of model deviation compensation is proved to be reliable and precise in the application of the electric cooker's temperature control system.And the system errors are acceptable.
Keywords:expected curve  heat chassis  gallbladder of electric cooker  model deviation compensation
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