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天麻中多糖的提取、纯化及含量分析
引用本文:姜波,关紫烽,赵维城. 天麻中多糖的提取、纯化及含量分析[J]. 中央民族大学学报(自然科学版), 2007, 16(4): 356-360
作者姓名:姜波  关紫烽  赵维城
作者单位:1. 大连民族学院,生物工程学院,辽宁,大连,116600
2. 中央民族大学,期刊社,北京,100081
3. 辽宁省肿瘤研究所,辽宁,沈阳,110015
摘    要:采用水浸提的方法提取了天麻中的多糖,并进行了纯化和含量分析,同时对影响天麻多糖提取的因素进行了考察.实验结果表明,在选择的最佳提取条件下,天麻中粗多糖得率为12.93%,纯化后多糖得率为9.22%,纯化多糖中多糖含量的为54.57%,粗多糖中多糖含量为38.42%.

关 键 词:天麻  多糖提取  纯化  多糖含量测定
文章编号:1005-8036(2007)04-0356-05
修稿时间:2007-09-10

Extraction,Purification and Determination of Polysaccharide in Gastrodia elata
JIANG Bo,GUAN Zi-feng,ZHAO Wei-cheng. Extraction,Purification and Determination of Polysaccharide in Gastrodia elata[J]. Journal of The Central University for Nationalities(Natural Sciences Edition), 2007, 16(4): 356-360
Authors:JIANG Bo  GUAN Zi-feng  ZHAO Wei-cheng
Affiliation:1. College of Life Science, Dalian Nationalities University, Dalian 116600, China;2. Editorial Department, Central University for Nationalities, Beijing 100081. China; 3. Liaoning Tamor ltospital, Shengyang 110042, China
Abstract:The polysaccharide in Gastrodia elata was extracted with water.The crude polysaccharide was purified and the content of the polysaccharide was determined.The condition of each factor for extracting from Gastrodia elata was studied in the paper.The experiments showed that crude polysaccharide in Gastrodia elata was 12.93%,the purified polysaccharide was 9.22%.The content of polysaccharide in the raw polysaccharides was 38.427%,and in the pure one was 54.57% under the best conditions selected.
Keywords:Gastrodia elata  extracting polysaccharide  purification  determination
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