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三维颗粒堆中力传递实验与分析
引用本文:蒋红英,鲁进步,苗天德.三维颗粒堆中力传递实验与分析[J].兰州大学学报(自然科学版),2007,43(2):134-139.
作者姓名:蒋红英  鲁进步  苗天德
作者单位:1. 兰州理工大学,土木工程学院,甘肃,兰州,730050
2. 兰州理工大学,技术工程学院,甘肃,兰州,730050
3. 兰州大学,土木工程与力学学院,甘肃,兰州,730000
基金项目:国家自然科学基金,甘肃省教育厅自然科学基金,甘肃省建设厅科研项目
摘    要:对受集中荷载作用的三维颗粒堆中力的传递与分布进行了实验,对其结果进行半定量统计分析,研究了有序对称密实排列颗粒堆中力的传递特征、压痕与压力的关系、颗粒堆传力不均匀性及荷载力概率密度的变化规律,并解释了抛物型曲面传导的原因.

关 键 词:颗粒堆  力的传递与分布  侧峰  拱效应
文章编号:0455-2059(2007)02-0134-06
修稿时间:2005-06-292006-01-17

Force distribution in three-dimensional granular piles
JIANG Hong-ying,LU Jin-bu,MIAO Tian-de.Force distribution in three-dimensional granular piles[J].Journal of Lanzhou University(Natural Science),2007,43(2):134-139.
Authors:JIANG Hong-ying  LU Jin-bu  MIAO Tian-de
Institution:1. College of Civil Engineering, Lanzhou University of Technology, Lanzhou 730050, China; 2. College of Technology Engineering, Lanzhou University of Technology, Lanzhou 730050, China 3. School of Civil Engineering and Mechanics, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, China
Abstract:The paper investigates the distribution of contact forces in a three-dimensional granular pile submitted to a compressive load, makes a half-quantitative analysis of the statistics, analyzes the transferred character and the relation between impresses and the pressure, and changes the rule of the asymmetric degree and probability density. Moreover, the reason for the conduction of the Daraboloid type is explained.
Keywords:granular pile  force distribution  side peak  arching effect
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