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理性秘密共享协议分析
引用本文:廖玉梅,田有亮. 理性秘密共享协议分析[J]. 贵州科学, 2011, 29(2): 22-25,79
作者姓名:廖玉梅  田有亮
作者单位:1. 贵州师范学院数学与计算机科学学院,贵阳,550018
2. 西安电子科技大学,计算机网络与信息安全教育部重点实验室,陕西,西安,710071
摘    要:最近人们给以基于博弈的密码算法越来越多的关注.本文的目标是基于博弈论分析密码共享的秘密重构协议.分析表明在秘密重构协议中,先提供子密钥的局中人就要"吃亏",无论是在传统意义上的秘密共享体制,还是理性秘密共享体制都存在该问题.我们从信息熵的角度分析和证明了该问题,同时讨论问题的解决方法.

关 键 词:秘密共享  博弈论  信息熵  秘密重构协议

The Analysis of Rational Secret Sharing Scheme
LIAO Yu-mei,TIAN You-Liang. The Analysis of Rational Secret Sharing Scheme[J]. Guizhou Science, 2011, 29(2): 22-25,79
Authors:LIAO Yu-mei  TIAN You-Liang
Affiliation:1Guizhou Normal College, Guiyang,Guizhou 550018, China; 2Key Laboratory of Computer Networks and Information Security of Ministry of Education, Xian University of Electronics Technology, Xian, Shanxi 710071,China)
Abstract:Cryptographic scheme in a game-theoretic sense has recently gained much attention. The goal of this paper is game-theoretic analysis for the reconstruction protocol in the secret sharing scheme in detail. Analysis shows that there exists a problem that the first person pools its shares may suffer losses.Analysis and proof of the problem are made with information entropy and resolving method is given.
Keywords:secret sharing  game theory  information entropy  reconstruction protocol
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