现实的个人:马克思的扬弃与建构

人的问题是哲学的中心课题之一。在近代哲学中,无论是费尔巴哈的“自然人”还是施蒂纳的“唯一者”,都没有科学地解答人的问题。马克思开辟新的人学视域,提出“现实的个人”才是构成历史的真正主体。在对旧的人学思想辩证扬弃的基础上,给予“现实的个人”以科学的规定性,具有建构性意义。

Realistic Individual-Marx''''s Work of Sublating and Constructing

The problem of human is one of central topics in philosophy.In modern philosophy,no one could answer this problem scientifically,neither could Feuerbach's "Natural People" nor Stirner's "Single Person".Marx pioneered a new era in study of human,holding that only "Realistic Individuals" compose the principal part in history.He endowed "Realistic Individuals" with scientific meaning based on the principle to develop the usefulness and discard the uselessness of old humanity study.So his work is of great and constructive significance.