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柔性链段构筑低破损聚脲胶囊封装正十八烷
引用本文:裴丽霞,姚新东,刘正平,张正国,高学农,纪红兵. 柔性链段构筑低破损聚脲胶囊封装正十八烷[J]. 华南理工大学学报(自然科学版), 2008, 36(7)
作者姓名:裴丽霞  姚新东  刘正平  张正国  高学农  纪红兵
作者单位:华南理工大学,传热强化与过程节能教育部重点实验室,广东,广州,510640;广西民族学院,广西省绿色化学与技术重点实验室,广西,南宁,530006
基金项目:国家自然科学基金,教育部跨世纪优秀人才培养计划,华南理工大学传热强化与过程节能教育部重点实验室开放基金
摘    要:运用低活性、柔性异弗尔二异氰酸酯与二乙烯三胺的界面聚合反应合成了以正十八烷为囊芯的聚脲微胶囊相变材料,并考察了乳化剂OP-10浓度和正十八烷浓度对微胶囊形成及形貌的影响。在优化的条件([OP-10]= 0.5%(质量分数),[正十八烷]=0.3 g/mL)下,制备了球形好、破损低、粒径均匀的微胶囊相变材料,并通过红外光谱、光学显微镜、气相色谱、热重分析等表征手段确定了微胶囊的化学结构、形貌及粒径、正十八烷的负载量和热稳定性。

关 键 词:微胶囊  界面聚合  正十八烷  聚脲
收稿时间:2007-07-27
修稿时间:2008-01-20

Preparation of low breakage and well-shaped polyurea microcapsules containing n-octadecane with soft segments
Pei Li-xia,Yao Xin-dong,Liu Zheng-ping,Zhang Zheng-guo,Gao Xue-nong,Ji Hong-bing. Preparation of low breakage and well-shaped polyurea microcapsules containing n-octadecane with soft segments[J]. Journal of South China University of Technology(Natural Science Edition), 2008, 36(7)
Authors:Pei Li-xia  Yao Xin-dong  Liu Zheng-ping  Zhang Zheng-guo  Gao Xue-nong  Ji Hong-bing
Abstract:Microcapsules containing n-octadecane have been prepared via interfacial polymerization of flexible and low-active isophorone diisocyanate with diethylene triamine. The effect of preparation parameters including emulsifier OP-10 concentration and n-octadecane concentration was investigated. Under the optimized condition ([OP-10]= 0.5%,[n-octadecane]=0.3 g/mL), the low-leakage and well-shaped microcapules containing n-octadecane have been obtained and characterized by FT-IR, optical microscope and TG. Moreover, n-octadecane content in microcapsules was determined by GC.
Keywords:microencapsules  interfacial polymerization  n-octadecane
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