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向心加速度演示仪设计制作与教学应用
引用本文:吴东兴,米望琛,熊子天,巫玟桐,孙元赟,李韵寒,陈晓莉. 向心加速度演示仪设计制作与教学应用[J]. 西南师范大学学报(自然科学版), 2019, 44(5): 41-44
作者姓名:吴东兴  米望琛  熊子天  巫玟桐  孙元赟  李韵寒  陈晓莉
作者单位:西南大学物理科学与技术学院;重庆市南开中学校
基金项目:西南大学2017年度教育教学改革研究项目(2017JY051);重庆市第六期青少年创新人才培养雏鹰计划项目(CY170201).
摘    要:设计了由动力单元、调速单元、测速单元和测角度单元组成的实验装置,介绍了装置的组成与原理、教学应用方法及实验结果.该装置不但能形象直观地演示在匀速圆周运动中,向心加速度与角速度和半径的定性关系,而且可以定量验证匀速圆周运动向心加速度计算式a=ω~2r的正确性,从而加深学生对公式a=ω~2r的理解与记忆.

关 键 词:向心加速度  演示仪  设计制作  应用
收稿时间:2017-09-30

Design and Application on Experimental Facility of Validating Centripetal Acceleration Formula
WU Dong-xing,MI Wang-chen,XIONG Zi-tian,WU Wen-tong,SUN Yuan-bin,LI Yun-han,CHEN Xiao-li. Design and Application on Experimental Facility of Validating Centripetal Acceleration Formula[J]. Journal of southwest china normal university(natural science edition), 2019, 44(5): 41-44
Authors:WU Dong-xing  MI Wang-chen  XIONG Zi-tian  WU Wen-tong  SUN Yuan-bin  LI Yun-han  CHEN Xiao-li
Affiliation:1. School of Physical Science and Technology, Southwest University, Chongqing 400715, China;2. Chongqing Nankai Secondary School, Chongqing 400300, China
Abstract:This experimental facility is composed of four parts:the power unit, velocity controlling unit, velocity measuring unit and angle measuring unit, which not only show the qualitative relationship of centripetal acceleration with angular speed and radius, but also verify the quantitative relationship of centripetal acceleration with angular speed and radius in uniform circular motion, thus it can help students to deepen their comprehension of formula. This article mainly introduces constitute, principle, methods and result of the experiment.
Keywords:centripetal acceleration  demonstrating instrument  design and produce  application
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