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转基因抗虫棉花木质素含量及其生物合成关键酶活性研究
引用本文:孙彩霞,陈振华,缪璐,牛翰杰.转基因抗虫棉花木质素含量及其生物合成关键酶活性研究[J].东北大学学报(自然科学版),2007,28(6):867-870.
作者姓名:孙彩霞  陈振华  缪璐  牛翰杰
作者单位:1. 东北大学,理学院,辽宁,沈阳,110004
2. 中国科学院沈阳应用生态研究所,辽宁,沈阳,110016
基金项目:辽宁省科技攻关计划,辽宁省博士科研项目,国家自然科学基金
摘    要:通过盆栽试验,以不同转基因抗虫棉花及其亲本对照为供试对象,研究木质素含量及其生物合成关键酶活性.结果表明:与非转基因棉花比较,在蕾期及铃期,转基因抗虫棉花Z30,CCRI41,SGK321叶片、茎秆组织中的木质素含量及叶片内的苯丙氨酸解氨酶和过氧化物酶活性发生了一些变化,但其显著性改变仅特异性地发生在某些品种、某些组织或某些时期内.在蕾期,转Bt基因棉花Z30茎秆组织中的木质素含量比其常规棉对照Z16显著下降,幅度达34.96%;转CpTI-Bt棉花CCRI41茎秆组织和SGK321叶片组织中的木质素含量比其常规棉对照显著下降,幅度分别为27.15%,13.22%.所有供试转基因抗虫棉花的木质...

关 键 词:转基因棉花  木质素  酶活性  生物合成  
文章编号:1005-3026(2007)06-0867-04
修稿时间:2006-08-15

Lignin Content and Its Activity of Key Metabolic Enzymes in Transgenic Cotton
SUN Cai-xia,CHEN Zhen-Hua,MIAO Lu,NIU Han-jie.Lignin Content and Its Activity of Key Metabolic Enzymes in Transgenic Cotton[J].Journal of Northeastern University(Natural Science),2007,28(6):867-870.
Authors:SUN Cai-xia  CHEN Zhen-Hua  MIAO Lu  NIU Han-jie
Institution:1. School of Sciences, Northeastern University, Shenyang 110004, China; 2. Institute of Applied Ecology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenyang 110016, China
Abstract:Taking different transgenic cotton as test materials for pot experiment, the lignin content, POD and PAL activities in different cotton tissues were studied to reveal the change of lignin metabolism in transgenic cotton. The results showed that in comparison with non-transgenic cotton, the lignin content, POD and PAL activities in transgenic cotton change somewhat in some varieties, stages and tissues. At squaring stage, the lignin content lowers significantly by 34.96%, 27.15% and 13.22% in Z30 stems, CCRI41 stems and SGK321 leaves, respectively. However, no significant change is found in the total lignin content for all transgenic cotton in experiments.
Keywords:transgenic cotton  lignin  enzymes activity  biosynthesis
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