清朝羁縻政策中的蒙古族佛教

后金时期，女真曾明文禁止佛教。清朝建直初期根据其对蒙古的政治需要，调整了对佛教的政策，佛教得到特殊照顾、鼓励和支持。当清政府对蒙古的联合、利用、羁縻等目标逐次达到时，对佛教随之冷淡，佛教进入它的衰落期。从政治、经济、社会多种角度对蒙古族佛教的传播过程进行分析，全面评价其功能作用。

Mongolian Buddhism under Yoke Policy in Qing Dynasty

In Later Jin Dynasty, Buddhism was forbidden by Jurqins. However, from the political interest of Mongolia, Qing government adjusted its policy by giving Buddhism special care, encouragement, and support. When the political goal of Qing government was achieved, Buddhism was slighted and fell into decay. This paper studies and analyzes the spreading processes of Mongolian Buddhism from political, economic, and social viewpoints, and makes an overall evaluation of its function.