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Preparation and Characterization of Carbon Coated Silicon Nanoparticle as Anode Material for Li-ion Batteries
作者姓名:T.  Zhang  L.J.  Fu  J.  Gao  Y.  P.  Wu  H.Q.  Wu
作者单位:Department of Chemistry & Shanghai Key Laboratory of Molecular Catalysis and Innovative Materials, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China
基金项目:国家自然科学基金;上海市科委资助项目
摘    要:Silicon has been regarded as one of the most promising anode materials for Li-ion batteries. Its theoretical capacity (4 000 mAh/g) is much higher than that of the commercialized graphite (372 mAh/g). However, the cycle performance of silicon is poor due to the severe volume expansion and shrinkage during Li^+ insertion/extraction which results in pulverization of Si particles, eventually losing its Li^+ storage ability. To solve this problem, nanosized Si particles were utilized and achieved a partial improvement by reducing the absolute volume change. Nevertheless, a new problem was encountered with nanosized material that small Si particles were aggregated to be larger one during Li^+ insertion/extraction, and then pulverized again. In this work, we have succeeded to improve the cycle performance of nanosized Si particles by synthesis of carbon coated silicon nanopartiele.

关 键 词:锂电池  钠米离子  电解液  阳极材料  电化学
文章编号:0427-7104(2005)05-0903-02
收稿时间:2005-08-09
修稿时间:2005-08-09

Preparation and Characterization of Carbon Coated Silicon Nanoparticle as Anode Material for Li-ion Batteries
T. Zhang L.J. Fu J. Gao Y. P. Wu H.Q. Wu.Preparation and Characterization of Carbon Coated Silicon Nanoparticle as Anode Material for Li-ion Batteries[J].Journal of Fudan University(Natural Science),2005,44(5):903-904.
Authors:T Zhancg  LJ Fu  J Gao  Y P Wu  HQ Wu
Abstract:
Keywords:Li-ion batteries  anode  carbon coated silicon nanoparticle  emulsion polymerization
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