《儒林外史》中的小人物胡屠户

《儒林外史》是我国文学史上一部杰出的讽刺小说,是一部批判现实的杰作。它通过众多的人物形象抨击了八股取士科举制度的罪恶,科举制度所造成的“功名富贵“热像病毒一样在整个社会流传扩散,毒化了人们的灵魂,浸染了社会风气。作品中的小人物胡屠户的身上表现了时代的折光,透露出强烈的时代气息,作者以敏锐的艺术眼光捕捉人物最富有个性特征和典型意义的语言行动,刻划了一个自私至极、势利透顶、庸俗愚昧的小市民形象。

An Unimportant Person Butcher Hu in The Scholars

The Scholars is an outstanding satirical novel in the history of Chinese literature,and it is also a masterpiece of critique realism It has attacked the evil of the eight-part essay selecting scholars for the public office in the imperial examination system by many characters.The imperial examination system causes the academic honor riches and honor like the thermal imagery virus which spreads the whole society,and poisons people's souls,and influences the social convention.In this novel,an unimportant person Butcher Hu has displayed the diffraction of the time,and revealed the intense current of the time.Grasping the richest individuality of character and the typical significant language motion by the acute artistic judgment,the author describes an urban petty bourgeois image who is extremely selfishly,vulgar and ignorant.