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基于互信息测度的平面图像拼接及其测量技术
引用本文:周虎,杨建国,李蓓智.基于互信息测度的平面图像拼接及其测量技术[J].东华大学学报(自然科学版),2011,37(6):761-766.
作者姓名:周虎  杨建国  李蓓智
作者单位:东华大学机械工程学院,上海,201620
基金项目:中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助项目(11D10305,10D10310)
摘    要:针对超过摄像机视场范围的待测零件,必须进行多次拍摄,然后对系列图像进行拼接以形成完整的零件图像.为了实现图像获取和拼接的自动化,设计了x-y-z三轴运动控制平台对定焦相机进行精确定位,讨论了图像拼接的一般原理、基于互信息测度的模板匹配算法的图像拼接技术以及提高算法效率的策略.

关 键 词:机器视觉  图像测量  图像拼接  互信息测度

Image Mosaic and Measurement Technology Based on Mutual Information Measure
ZHOU Hu , YANG Jian-guo , LI Bei-zhi.Image Mosaic and Measurement Technology Based on Mutual Information Measure[J].Journal of Donghua University,2011,37(6):761-766.
Authors:ZHOU Hu  YANG Jian-guo  LI Bei-zhi
Institution:(College of Mechanical Engineering,Donghua University,Shanghai 201620,China)
Abstract:As for large sized workpiece that exceeds the FOV(Field of View) of the camera,a series of images have to be taken and image mosaic must be performed to form a panorama of the object.To realize the automatization of image acquisition and image mosaic,a three-coordinate(x-y-z) motion control worktable has been developed to locate the camera which has a fixed focal length.The general principle of image mosaic,the scheme of template matching based on mutual information measure were explained.Meanwhile,optimization of algorithms was discussed.
Keywords:machine vision  image measurement  image mosaic  mutual information measure
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