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典型石漠化区不同植被表土孢粉组合的生态指示意义
引用本文:欧阳绪红,郝秀东,谢世友,罗伦德,况明生.典型石漠化区不同植被表土孢粉组合的生态指示意义[J].信阳师范学院学报(自然科学版),2011,24(1):59-62.
作者姓名:欧阳绪红  郝秀东  谢世友  罗伦德  况明生
作者单位:1. 西南大学地理科学学院,重庆,400715
2. 西南大学地理科学学院,重庆,400715;西南大学三峡库区生态环境教育部重点实验室,重庆,400715
基金项目:国家"十一五"科技支撑计划项目,国家林业局948项目,重庆市自然科学基金重点项目,国土资源部、广西壮族自治区岩溶动力学重点实验室开放课题基金,现代古生物学和地层学国家重点实验室(中国科学院南京地质古生物研究所)开放课题基金
摘    要:通过对南平4个不同植被类型的表土样品的孢粉分析,得出了该区的表土孢粉组合特征.结果显示:研究区内的表土孢粉组合中草本植物占据优势,乔木主要为马尾松,灌木的种类和数量都很少,显示该区植被退化严重,表现出石漠化地区孢粉组合的显著特点.研究区内不同植被类型的表土孢粉组合差别明显,但与其相应的实际植被情况大致相同,能够较好地反映出石漠化地区现代植被的基本状况.表土孢粉组合中有很多喜钙性、旱生性、石生性植物,对生态恢复和重建有很好的指示意义,为该区恢复和重建自然生态环境提供参考性依据.

关 键 词:表土孢粉组合  石漠化  植被  重庆南平  生态指示

The Ecological Indication on Topsoil Spore-pollen Assemblages of Different Vegetation Types in the Typical Rocky Desertification Areas
OUYANG Xu-hong,HAO Xiu-dong,XIE Shi-you,LUO Lun-de,KUANG Ming-sheng.The Ecological Indication on Topsoil Spore-pollen Assemblages of Different Vegetation Types in the Typical Rocky Desertification Areas[J].Journal of Xinyang Teachers College(Natural Science Edition),2011,24(1):59-62.
Authors:OUYANG Xu-hong  HAO Xiu-dong  XIE Shi-you  LUO Lun-de  KUANG Ming-sheng
Institution:OUYANG Xu-honga,HAO Xiu-donga,XIE Shi-youa,b,LUO Lun-dea,KUANG Ming-shenga,b(a.School of Geographical Sciences,b.Key Laboratory of the Three-Gorge Reservoir Regions Eco-Environment (Ministry of Education),Southwest University,Chongqing 400715,China)
Abstract:By analysis of the surface spore-pollen samples of five different types of vegetation of Nanping,the surface soil spore-pollen assemblage characteristics in the area were obtained.The results showed that the spore-pollen assemblage in study area was dominated by herbaceous plants.Trees are mainly of Pinus massoniana Lamb,and the types and quantities of shrubs are very small,indicating a serious degradation of local vegetation.The desertification areas show a distinctive feature of spore-pollen assemblage.Sp...
Keywords:topsoil spore-pollen assemblages  rocky desertification  vegetation  Nanping in Chongqing  ecological indication  
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