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自我概念和自我效能感对不同性别学生学业成绩的预测作用
引用本文:杨卫星,黄伟伟. 自我概念和自我效能感对不同性别学生学业成绩的预测作用[J]. 贵州师范大学学报(自然科学版), 2006, 24(3): 42-45
作者姓名:杨卫星  黄伟伟
作者单位:贵州师范大学,教育科学学院,贵州,贵阳,550001;肇庆学院,心理健康教育中心,广东,肇庆,526061
摘    要:主要研究自我概念和自我效能感对于不同性别学生的学业成绩是否有相同的预测作用。以往在对学生的学业成绩进行预测时,往往只使用学生自我效能感的得分或者是只使用学生自我概念的得分,但是本研究发现自我概念与自我效能感对不同性别的学生的预测作用是不相同的,自我效能感的得分对男生学业成绩的预测作用要比女生大,而自我概念的得分对女生学业成绩的预测作用大于男生。所以在进行成绩预测时,对不同性别的学生应该考虑使用不同的预测指标。

关 键 词:自我概念  自我效能感  性别
文章编号:1004-5570(2006)03-0042-04
收稿时间:2006-03-20
修稿时间:2006-03-20

A discussion of self-concept and self-efficacy as predictors for students
YANG Wei-xing,HUANG Wei-wei. A discussion of self-concept and self-efficacy as predictors for students[J]. Journal of Guizhou Normal University(Natural Sciences), 2006, 24(3): 42-45
Authors:YANG Wei-xing  HUANG Wei-wei
Affiliation:1. School of Education ,Guizhou Normal University,Guiyang, Guizhou 550001 ,China;2. Center of Psychological Health Education ,Zhaoqing College,Zhaoqing, Guangdoug 526061, China
Abstract:The paper mainly studies whether self-concept and self-efficacy are the same predictors for different gender students. Formerly, when forecasting learning achievements of different students, we usually usd self-concept or self-efficacy. But, in this study we find that self-concept and self-efficacy are different predictors for different gender students. The role of self-efficacy score in predicting learning achievements is greater for male students than that of for female students. The role of self-concept score is greater for female students than for male students. So, when we predict the learning achievements of different gender students, we should use different predictors.
Keywords:self-concept   self-efficacy   gender
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