试论上古时期的文学诠释思想

自从殷商时期,我国就有了文字记载,并逐步出现了文学作品,伴随着文学作品的产生,中国古代对文学的诠释进行了许多探讨,孟子的"知人论世"、"以意逆志";庄子的"言意观"及《周易》中的"立象尽意"等思想,对我们的文学接受与文学研究具有重大指导意义。

On the Ideas of Literary Annotation in Ancient Times

Since Yin and Shang times,there have been word records,and then literary works in China.With the literary works,people conducted a lot of studies on cultural annotation in China’s ancient times,like Mengzi’s idea of "Zhi Ren Lun Shi" and "Yi Yi Ni Zhi"(trying to understand the others according to one’s own experience),Zhuangzi’s idea of "Yan YI"(language and connotation),and the idea of "Li Xiang Li Yi"(formation of the theme of writing and formation of the verve of writing) in Zhou YI,all of which have a significant meaning for the literary acceptation and literary studies in China.