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用基因扫描技术对新疆维吾尔族4个STR位点遗传多态性的分析
引用本文:袁俐 袁育康 等. 用基因扫描技术对新疆维吾尔族4个STR位点遗传多态性的分析[J]. 石河子大学学报(自然科学版), 2001, 5(4): 262-266
作者姓名:袁俐 袁育康 等
作者单位:[1]石河子大学医学院免疫学教研室,石河子832002 [2]西安交通大学医学院免疫遗传中心,西安710061
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(39970401)
摘    要:研究了新疆维吾尔族群体4个STR基因位点D5S18、D13S317、D7S820和D16S539的基因及基因型分布,获得4个基因库的群体贵传学数据。采用PCR扩增技术和基因扫描技术进行群体样本STR遗传结构分析,并与其他种族、人群的等位基因频率进行比较。结果表明,4个基因位点在新疆维吾尔族人群中均具有遗传多态性,4个基因座的基因型分布均符合Hardy-Weinberg平衡定律(P>0.05),不同人群基因频率分布存在一定的差异。

关 键 词:维吾尔族群体 短串联重复序列 基因扫描 遗传多态性 STR基因位点 遗传结构 群体遗传学
文章编号:1007-7383(2001)04-0262-05
修稿时间:2001-07-06

Analyses on Genetic Polymorphism of 4 STR Loci in Xinjiang Uygur Population by Genescan Technique
YUAN Li ,YUAN Yu kang ,FENG Ji dong ,WANG Hong ying ,XING Jian xin ,LI Sheng bin . Analyses on Genetic Polymorphism of 4 STR Loci in Xinjiang Uygur Population by Genescan Technique[J]. Journal of Shihezi University(Natural Science), 2001, 5(4): 262-266
Authors:YUAN Li   YUAN Yu kang   FENG Ji dong   WANG Hong ying   XING Jian xin   LI Sheng bin
Affiliation:YUAN Li 1,YUAN Yu kang 2,FENG Ji dong 3,WANG Hong ying 1,XING Jian xin 1,LI Sheng bin 2,
Abstract:This paper is designed to understand the distribution of genes and genotypes of D16S539?D13S317?D7S820 and D5S818 4 STR loci and to obtain genetics data in Xinjiang Uygur population. PCR technique and genescan technique were used to analyze the genetic structure of 4 loci . The allele frequencies were compared with other race or population data. The results show that the STR polymorphism at all of the 4 loci were observed in Xinjiang Uygur population. No deviation from Hard Weinberg equilibrium was observed. The allele distribution varies in different races and population.
Keywords:Uygur population  short tandem repeats  genescan  polymorphism
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