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论一维机械波的能量密度
引用本文:马廷钧.论一维机械波的能量密度[J].北京工商大学学报(自然科学版),1988(2).
作者姓名:马廷钧
作者单位:北京轻工业学院物理教研室
摘    要:本文讨论了一维小振幅机械波的能量密度,包括动能密度和势能密度。从两个不同的角度进行了关于势能密度的推导,得到的动能密度、势能密度两个表达式比一般物理教材的处理具有更普遍的意义,同时还论证了一维小振幅机械波动能密度与势能密度之间的关系。

关 键 词:机械波  动能密度  势能密度

0N THE ENERHY DENSITYASSOCIATED WITH A ONE-DIMENSIONALMECHANICAL WAVE
Ma Tingjun Beijing Institute of Light Industry.0N THE ENERHY DENSITYASSOCIATED WITH A ONE-DIMENSIONALMECHANICAL WAVE[J].Journal of Beijing Technology and Business University:Natural Science Edition,1988(2).
Authors:Ma Tingjun Beijing Institute of Light Industry
Institution:Ma Tingjun Beijing Institute of Light Industry
Abstract:The energy density associated with a one-dimensional, small amplitude me- chanical wave is discussed. It includes kinetic energy density and potential energy density. The expression of the potential energy density is derived from two diffe- rent aspects. Both the two expressions of energy density are more general than the treatments which appear in common physics textbooks. Besides, the relation betw- een the two expressions of energy density is proved.
Keywords:mechanical wave  kinetic energy density  potential energy density
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