马克思主义意识形态学说的完准性解读

马克思主义的意识形态学说有广义和狭义之分:贬义的、狭义的意识形态,根本特点是其“虚假性”,各种唯心主义哲学是导致意识形态虚假性产生的根本原因;而“一般意识形态”则是马克思恩格斯广义的、现代流行意义的“意识形态”,是各种思想观念和精神现象的总合,是从总体上对各种意识形式的概括。各种歪曲、质疑、否定文艺本质的意识形态都是站不住脚的。不同语境中的意识形态涵义差别很大,要实现对马克思主义意识形态学说本真意义上的认识,必须从辩证唯物主义和历史唯物主义、政治经济学、科学社会主义、心理学和语言学五个层面进行完整准确的解读。

Complete and Accurate Interpretation of Marxist Ideological Theory

Marxist ideological theory covers two classifications in broad and narrow senses.The derogative and narrow ideology is characteristic of "Being False".It is all kinds of idealist philosophy that resulted in false ideology.The "General Ideology" refers to the broad-sense and modern Marx-Englse's "Ideology",which is the combination of various ideologies and spiritual phenomena and is the generalization of a variety of ideological forms.Any distort,query and deny of literary and artistic essence of ideology can't hold water.There is great difference of the implication of ideology in different contexts,therefore,in order to obtain the genuine implication of Marxist ideological theory,the complete and accurate interpretation should be carried out from five perspectives as from dialectical materialism,historical materialism,scientific socialism,psychology and linguistics.