汉语“前”、“后”时间表达中的空间隐喻 |
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引用本文: | 甄长慧.汉语“前”、“后”时间表达中的空间隐喻[J].新乡学院学报(自然科学版),2008(2). |
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作者姓名: | 甄长慧 |
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作者单位: | 蚌埠医学院外文教研室 安徽蚌埠 |
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摘 要: | 认知语言学认为隐喻是人类基本的认知活动,时间的空间隐喻表征主要基于两个隐喻系统:"时间在动"隐喻系统和"自我在动"隐喻系统。分析这两个隐喻系统在汉语"前"、"后"时间表达中的表现,发现汉语使用中"前"、"后"不对称,并做出了解释。
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关 键 词: | “前”、“后”时间表达 空间隐喻 时间在动 自我在动 |
On Spatial Metaphor in Chinese Time Expressions of Qian and Hou |
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Authors: | ZHEN Chang-hui |
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Institution: | ZHEN Chang-hui(English Department; BengBu Medical College; BengBu; Anhui 233030 China); |
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Abstract: | Cognitive linguistics holds that metaphor is a basic activity in human's daily life.The spatial metaphoric representation of time mainly consists of two metaphoric systems: time-moving metaphor system and ego-moving metaphor system.This paper mainly analyses the time expressions——Chinese qian and hou based on the two metaphor systems.The asymmetric use of Chinese qian and hou is found and explained. |
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Keywords: | time expressions of qian and hou spatial metaphor the time moving metaphor the ego moving metaphor |
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