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3种爬山虎属植物23个生态型的耐荫性研究
引用本文:肖松江,孙振元,杨中艺,袁剑刚,辛国荣,巨关升,袁首仁.3种爬山虎属植物23个生态型的耐荫性研究[J].中山大学学报(自然科学版),2006,45(3):73-77.
作者姓名:肖松江  孙振元  杨中艺  袁剑刚  辛国荣  巨关升  袁首仁
作者单位:1. 中山大学生命科学学院,广东,广州,510275;深圳万信达环境工程建设有限公司,广东,深圳,518045
2. 中国林业科学研究院林业研究所,北京,100091
3. 中山大学生命科学学院,广东,广州,510275
基金项目:国家高技术研究发展计划(863计划)
摘    要:为探讨爬山虎属植物的耐荫特性,设置了3个不同的遮光水平(遮光度分别为:0、37和78%)对异叶爬山虎、栓翅爬山虎和五叶爬山虎的23个不同生态型进行了耐荫性研究。研究结果表明:异叶爬山虎具有良好的耐荫特性,其中尤以广州天河异叶爬山虎生态型耐荫性最强,所使用的各指标中,比叶面积最能反映爬山虎植物的耐阴性。

关 键 词:异叶爬山虎  栓翅爬山虎  五叶爬山虎  耐荫性  生态型
文章编号:0529-6579(2006)03-0073-05
收稿时间:2005-06-24
修稿时间:2005年6月24日

Shade-tolerance of 23 Ecotypes Within Three Species of Parthenocissus spp.Collected from Southern and Middle Parts of China
XIAO Song-jiang,SUN Zhen-yuan,YANG Zhong-yi,YUAN Jian-gang,XIN Guo-rong,JU Gua-sheng,YUAN Shou-ren.Shade-tolerance of 23 Ecotypes Within Three Species of Parthenocissus spp.Collected from Southern and Middle Parts of China[J].Acta Scientiarum Naturalium Universitatis Sunyatseni,2006,45(3):73-77.
Authors:XIAO Song-jiang  SUN Zhen-yuan  YANG Zhong-yi  YUAN Jian-gang  XIN Guo-rong  JU Gua-sheng  YUAN Shou-ren
Abstract:Seventeen,five and one ecotypes of P.dalzielii,P.suberosa and P.quinquenfolia,respectively,were collected from 5 provinces in southern and middle parts of China,and their shade-tolerance was investigated.The plants were stressed under 2 shading treatments(shading ratio were 37% and 78%,respectively) and a control with zero shading was also conducted.The results showed that the shade-tolerance of P.dalzielii was higher than that of P.suberosa and P.quinquenfolia.The ecotypes collected from Tianhe district,Guangzhou City,Guangdong Province were with the highest shade-tolerance.Among characters tested,ratio of leaf area/dry weight value were found to be coincident with the actual shade-tolerance of the tested ecotypes,and therefore were considered to be useful for evaluating the shade-tolerance of plants of Parthenocissus spp.
Keywords:Parthenocissus dalzielii  P  suberosa  P  quinquenfolia  shade-tolerance  ecotype
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