小叙本体在设计信息及知识管理中的应用

 随着计算机辅助设计、加工、制造等应用的迅速发展，设计相关信息与知识管理面临信息量迅猛增长的挑战与机遇。其中，本体应用成为描述设计信息与知识的一种可行、有效及丰富的建模手段。本文通过回顾本体应用于设计工程领域的相关研究，对设计工程中基于本体的应用进行了整体分类，阐明了设计工程领域中本体应用的核心学术研究问题，并为后续相关的5项研究热点及未来发展方向提出了建议。

A review of application of ontology in design information and knowledge management

With the advent and rapid development of the computer-aided design, the process planning and the manufacturing in design, the ever-increasing amount of the design information poses both challenges and opportunities for an efficient information and knowledge management. The ontology provides a feasible, effective and rich information modeling concept. This paper reviewed the ontology applications in the design engineering. The applications of the ontology fall generally into five related research issues and future research developments are extensively discussed.