遵四时以叹逝瞻万物而思纷--玄学与魏晋文学批评

魏晋时期在玄学思潮的影响下,随着主体意识的独立和文学的勃兴,文学批评也开始从传统的观念中解脱出来,呈现出一种艺术的本体精神。这主要表现在人们已逐渐摆脱汉代儒家文学观的束缚,站在新的历史高度,重新审视、重新评价文学的功能、本质、特征,探寻创作的新路径,从而形成了我国古代文论璀璨夺目的新局面。

Metaphysics and the Criticism of Weijin Literature

Under the influence of metaphysics in Weijin Dynasty,and with the independence of subject consciousness and prosperity of literature,literary criticism began to break away from the tradition and took on an artistic subject spirit.That is,people gradually got rid of the bondage of Han Confucian literary view and stood on a new height to reevaluate the function,nature,feature of literature and seek a new way of creation,thus formed a prosperous phase of literary works in our ancient times.