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离子液体辅助制备粒度均匀的铁酸锌纳米粉体
引用本文:李俊丰,苏磊,王永强,李子炯,孙洪巍.离子液体辅助制备粒度均匀的铁酸锌纳米粉体[J].郑州大学学报(自然科学版),2012(1):88-91.
作者姓名:李俊丰  苏磊  王永强  李子炯  孙洪巍
作者单位:[1]郑州大学物理工程学院,河南郑州450001 [2]郑州轻工业学院技术物理系,河南郑州450002
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目,编号51002144; 河南省高等学校青年骨干教师计划项目,编号2010GGJS-110; 河南省教育厅自然科学基金资助项目,编号2009A140009,2009A140010; 郑州轻工业学院博士科研项目,编号2010BSJJ029
摘    要:以离子液体作为辅助反应介质,采用水热合成法制备了铁酸锌纳米粉体,并利用XRD和TEM研究了反应温度、压力和反应环境对铁酸锌晶相组成、粒度大小的影响.结果表明:制备的样品为纳米结构的单相铁酸锌,随着反应温度和反应环境的变化,半峰宽明显的不同;适当提高反应温度,能够明显地细化晶粒,促进晶粒形成;改变反应压力,对铁酸锌纳米晶粒形成有影响;在反应过程中添加适量的离子液体EMIM]PF6,能够加速晶粒细化,有效促进铁酸锌纳米晶粒形成.

关 键 词:离子液体  铁酸锌  纳米粉体

Synthesis of ZnFe_2O_4 Nanopowders by Hydrothermal Method with Assistance of Ionic Liquids
LI Jun-feng,SU Lei,WANG Yong-qiang,LI Zi-jiong,SUN Hong-wei.Synthesis of ZnFe_2O_4 Nanopowders by Hydrothermal Method with Assistance of Ionic Liquids[J].Journal of Zhengzhou University (Natural Science),2012(1):88-91.
Authors:LI Jun-feng  SU Lei  WANG Yong-qiang  LI Zi-jiong  SUN Hong-wei
Institution:1.School of Physics and Engineering,Zhengzhou University,Zhengzhou 450001,China; 2.Department of Physics,Zhengzhou University of Light Industry,Zhengzhou 450002,China)
Abstract:ZnFe2O4 nanopowders were synthesized by hydrothermal method with ionic liquids assisted.The effects of temperature,pressure and reaction condition on crystal phase,particle size were studied by XRD and TEM.The results showed that all samples were single-phase ZnFe2O4.The difference between full width at half maximum of XRD and variable temperature and environment was visible.The grain size was refined efficiently with increasing temperature and promoting the formation of the grain.In addition,the formation of the grain was influenced by pressure.Moreover,adding appropriate ionic liquids PF6 during the reaction process,the grain size was refined,and the formation of the grain was promoted.
Keywords:ionic liquids  ZnFe2O4  nanopowders
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