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纤维状复杂草酸镍盐制备新工艺研究
引用本文:赵明,刘艳丽,杨长春.纤维状复杂草酸镍盐制备新工艺研究[J].郑州大学学报(自然科学版),2012(2):98-101.
作者姓名:赵明  刘艳丽  杨长春
作者单位:[1]中州大学实验管理中心,河南郑州450044 [2]郑州大学化学系,河南郑州450001
摘    要:分别采用镍氨络合-草酸盐沉淀法与草酸镍-氨络合沉淀法制备纤维状复杂草酸镍盐,X射线衍射(XRD)和扫描电子显微镜(SEM)的结果表明,第二种方法制备的纤维状复杂草酸镍盐结晶更好,形状完整,粒度分布均匀.热重(TG)和化学分析的结果表明,纤维状镍盐为氨与草酸镍的配合物.探讨了这两种方法制备复杂镍盐的反应机理,比较得出草酸镍-氨络合沉淀法在工业化生产中的优势较大.

关 键 词:纤维状  草酸镍盐  配合物  新工艺

Research on New Preparation Process of Fiber-like Complex Nickel Oxalate
ZHAO Ming,LIU Yan-li,YANG Chang-chun.Research on New Preparation Process of Fiber-like Complex Nickel Oxalate[J].Journal of Zhengzhou University (Natural Science),2012(2):98-101.
Authors:ZHAO Ming  LIU Yan-li  YANG Chang-chun
Institution:1. Experiment Administration Center, Zhongzhou University, Zhengzhou 450044, China ; 2. Department of Chemistry, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450001, China)
Abstract:Fiber-like complex nickel oxalate was prepared by the reaction between oxalate and ammonia- nickel complex, and the reaction between nickel oxalate and ammonia, respectively. Results showed that fiber-like complex nickel oxalate from the second process crystallized well and dispersed uniformly by means of XRD and SEM. Fiber-like complex nickel oxalate was a complex of nickel oxalate and ammonia by chemical analysis and thermogravimetry. The reaction mechanisms for the two measures of preparation fiber-like complex nickel oxalate were discussed. The results showed that the second process had more advantage over the first one in the industrialized production.
Keywords:fiber-like  nickel oxalate  complex  new process
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