渔文化的变迁及其蕴涵的文化价值

渔业,是人类最早的生活和生产活动,也是中华民族最早的产业之一.中国是渔业大国,也是渔业最发达国家.渔文化是农业文化的一种,它是渔民在长期的渔业生产活动中创造出来的具有流转性和传承性的物质文化、非物质文化及制度文化的成果总和.渔文化与鱼文化具有交集关系,二者既有联系又有本质的区别.我国的渔文化历经千百年的沉积、调适与传播,其内涵及象征意义也随之发生改变,但是其所蕴涵的文化价值却十分丰富.

The Vicissitudes of Fish Cultural and Its Implication of the Cultural Values

Fishery, which is the earliest human life, is one of the earliest Chinese industries. China is not only a big country of fishery but also the most developed country of fishery. Fishing culture created by the fishermen in long - term fishery production activities is a kind of agricultural culture which is the combication of system culture and material and nonmaterial culture with the characteristics of circulation and inheritance. Fishing culture and fish culture have intersection relationship and both of them have relation and essential differences. With thousands of years of deposition, adaptation and dissemination, the fishing culture has changed in its connotation and symbolic meaning, but its cultural value is still very rich.